<%NUMBERING1%>.<%NUMBERING2%>.<%NUMBERING3%> PRTG Manual: System Administration—Monitoring

To open the system administration, select Setup | System Administration from the main menu bar. Select the various tabs to change the different settings.

System Administration Bar

System Administration Bar

You can define the following aspects of your PRTG system setup:

In the monitoring settings, you can define global settings regarding scanning intervals, unusual and similar sensors detection, auto-discovery, and uptime threshold.

icon-prtg-on-premisesIf you use PRTG on premises and open the system administration page from another administration page, PRTG asks you to enter your credentials again for security reasons if 15 minutes (900 seconds) have passed since your last credential-based login. A dialog box appears. Enter your Login Name and Password for PRTG in the corresponding fields and confirm to continue.

Monitoring Settings

icon-i-roundThis documentation refers to the PRTG System Administrator user accessing the PRTG web interface on a master node. If you use other user accounts, interfaces, or nodes, you might not see all of the options in the way described here. If you use a cluster installation, note that failover nodes are read-only by default.

Scanning Intervals

icon-prtg-on-demandThis option is not available in PRTG hosted by Paessler.

Available Intervals

Define the intervals available in the dropdown list of every object's settings. In the text field, enter one value in each line. Use s, m, h, and d for defining seconds, minutes, hours, and days. By default, there are the following scanning intervals defined:

30s: 30 seconds

1m: 1 minute

5m: 5 minutes

10m: 10 minutes

15m: 15 minutes

30m: 30 minutes

1h: 1 hour

4h: 4 hours

6h: 6 hours

12h: 12 hours

1d: 1 day

icon-i-round-redWe recommend that you do not use intervals below 10 seconds to prevent system overload. Intervals below 10 seconds are not officially supported. The maximum supported scanning interval is 10 days.

icon-i-roundPRTG may convert values that you enter to a more readable equivalent of the values. For example, if you enter 24h (24 hours), PRTG displays this as 1d (one day) in the dropdown list.

icon-i-roundValid values are positive integers followed by s, m, h, and d. You can also define specific points in time to indicate when PRTG executes scanning actions. Enter up to 50 concrete Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) points in time according to the formula @ UTC hh:mm, hh:mm.

icon-i-redYour local time may be different from the UTC time!

icon-book-bulbFor more information on how to set specific points in time as a scanning time for sensors, see the Knowledge Base: Can I set a sensor to run at a specific time?

Unusual Detection

The unusual detection can set sensors to an Unusual status when there are values that are untypical for the time span in which they are measured. PRTG compares the current average values to the historic monitoring results for this purpose. If the current values show a big difference to the values that are normally retrieved by a sensor, this sensor indicates this with the Unusual status.

You can define the granularity of the unusual detection here (this means, how big the difference must be to cause an Unusual status). If you disable the unusual detection by setting both settings to Never, sensors never show an Unusual status.

icon-i-roundYou can enable and disable unusual detection for specific devices, entire groups, and probes in the respective Object Settings.

icon-i-roundUnusual detection requires sensor data from at least four weeks (28 to 34 days) to have enough data available for comparison. If less data is available, the Unusual status cannot be calculated.

Show Unusual When

Define when a sensor shows the Unusual status by comparing the weekday. If you enable the detection here, the average of the values that were measured on the day before is compared to the average of the same weekday in previous weeks. Choose from:

  • Never: Disable unusual detection for weekday average.
  • 24h average is <80% or >120% of weekday average: The average of the values measured on the day before is either lower than 80% or higher than 120% than usual on the same weekday.
  • 24h average is <50% or >200% of weekday average: The average of the values measured on the day before is either lower than 50% or higher than 200% than usual on the same weekday.
  • 24h average is <20% or >500% of weekday average (recommended): The average of the values measured on the day before is either lower than 20% or higher than 500% than usual on the same weekday.
  • 24h average is <10% or >1,000% of weekday average: The average of the values measured on the day before is either lower than 10% or higher than 1,000% than usual on the same weekday.
  • 24h average is <1% or >10,000% of weekday average: The average of the values measured on the day before is either lower than 1% or higher than 10,000% than usual on the same weekday.

For example, consider a traffic sensor that usually measures 100 MB average traffic on a weekday. If you choose the first option, the sensor would show an Unusual status if the average from the day before is below 80 MB or above 120 MB.

Show Unusual When

Define when a sensor shows the Unusual status by comparing the hour of the day. If you enable the detection here, the average of the values that were measured in the hour before is compared to the average of the same hour on the same weekday in previous weeks. Choose from:

  • Never: Disable unusual detection for hour-of-day average.
  • Hourly average is <80% or >120% of hour-of-day average: The average of the values measured in the hour before is either lower than 80% or higher than 120% than usual in this hour of this weekday.
  • Hourly average is <50% or >200% of hour-of-day average: The average of the values measured in the hour before is either lower than 50% or higher than 200% than usual in this hour of this weekday.
  • Hourly average is <20% or >500% of hour-of-day average (recommended): The average of the values measured in the hour before is either lower than 20% or higher than 500% than usual in this hour of this weekday.
  • Hourly average is <10% or >1,000% of hour-of-day average: The average of the values measured in the hour before is either lower than 10% or higher than 1,000% than usual in this hour of this weekday.
  • Hourly average is <1% or >10,000% of hour-of-day average: The average of the values measured in the hour before is either lower than 1% or higher than 10,000% than usual in this hour of this weekday.

Consider a traffic sensor that usually measures 10 MB average traffic within an hour. If you choose the first option, the sensor would show an Unusual status if the average from the hour before is below 8 MB or above 12 MB.

Record Unusual Events

Define if you also want to record unusual events and display them on the Log tab of a sensor that shows the Unusual status:

  • Do not record unusual events
  • Record and display unusual events on a sensor's Log tab (default)

Similar Sensors Detection

Similar sensors detection enables PRTG to analyze sensor data for similarities. The detection runs in the background with low priority. The recommended setting for similar sensors detection is to let PRTG automatically decide how many channels are analyzed. However, you can also override this setting.

icon-i-roundSimilar sensors analysis requires sensor data from at least seven days to have enough data for comparison. If not enough data is available, no data is shown on the Similar Sensors Overview or in the Similar Sensors section on a sensor's Overview Tab. For more information, see section Similar Sensors.

icon-i-roundWhen similar sensors analysis is turned off or if you have exceeded 1,000 sensors and have chosen the automatic analysis depth option, the Similar Sensors Overview is not shown in the main menu bar.

Analysis Depth

Define the number of channels PRTG analyzes to detect similarities between sensors or turn the analysis off:

  • Manage automatically based on sensor count (recommended): The analysis depth depends on the total number of sensors you have configured. PRTG analyzes all channels for up to 500 sensors, and only the primary sensor channels for up to 1,000 sensors. For more than 1,000 sensors, the analysis is turned off. This is the default setting in PRTG on premises.
  • Analyze primary channels only: Only the primary channels of sensor are analyzed. Be aware of potentially high CPU load of PRTG when choosing this setting for more than 1,000 sensors.
  • Analyze all channels (higher CPU load): Similarity detection is applied to all channels. Be aware of potentially high CPU load of PRTG when choosing this setting for more than 500 sensors.
  • Turn analysis off: No similarity detection takes place. Choose this option if you are not interested in the analysis results or you want to keep the CPU load of PRTG at a minimum.

icon-prtg-on-demandThis is the default setting in PRTG hosted by Paessler.

Recommended Sensors Detection

With the sensor recommendation engine, PRTG can analyze devices in your network and suggest sensors that are still missing for a complete monitoring setup. The analysis runs with low priority in the background when you add a new device, when the last analysis was executed more than 30 days ago, or when you manually start it.

icon-book-arrowsSee section Recommended Sensors for more information, for example, on SNMP settings, on the results you get and on how to add the suggested sensors.

icon-prtg-on-demandThis option is not available in PRTG hosted by Paessler.

Detection Engine

Define if you want PRTG to analyze your devices to recommend useful sensors:

  • Manage automatically based on sensor count (recommended): PRTG runs the detection engine for installations with up to 5,000 sensors by default. If you exceed this threshold, PRTG disables the detection engine for performance reasons. We recommend that you set this option so you do not miss any important monitoring data about your network, without risking running into performance issues.
  • Always show recommendations: PRTG always analyzes your devices even if your installation exceeds 5,000 sensors and you never miss any suggestion to complete your monitoring. If you enable this option, keep this setting in mind in case you encounter performance issues.
  • Turn recommendations off: PRTG never recommends sensors. Select this option if you have performance issues with PRTG or if you do not want to see this information on device overview tabs. Moreover, you do not find the option Recommend Now in device context menus or on overview tabs anymore.

Auto-Discovery

Run Discovery At

Define the time when PRTG automatically runs an Auto-Discovery in your network if you configured a daily or weekly Schedule in the auto-discovery group settings. Choose a full hour between 0:00 and 23:00. We recommend that you choose a time when there is little user activity in your network because auto-discoveries can produce a certain amount of load.

Uptime Threshold

Desired Minimum Uptime

Define which uptime in percent PRTG regards as 100 percent. This setting affects the colors shown next to the sensor icons in reports. Select one of the predefined values between 90 % and 99.999 %.

icon-i-round-redSave your settings. If you change tabs or use the main menu, all changes to the settings are lost.

More

Knowledge Base: How can I speed up PRTG—especially for large installations?

Knowledge Base: How and where does PRTG store its data?

Knowledge Base: Can I set a sensor to run at a specific time?

Others

There are some settings that you must make in the PRTG Administration Tool, available as native Windows application. For more details, see the sections:

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